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从某种程度上说,供求双方的博弈并非自由竞争条件下最终市场价格形成的惟一因素,甚至不是主要因素。在价格杠杆的趋高或走低的两端较力的,不是供求双方,而是供方中采取不同竞争策略的企业群体。对印刷这样一个进入门槛相对较低的产业来说尤其如此。正是由于拥有不同策略竞争者的存在,才使需求一方在价格斡旋中拥有了更大的弹性空间。具体到印刷行业而言,近年来出版物印刷工价的持续走低已成为不争的事实。在一轮又一轮的降价风
To some extent, the game between supply and demand is not the only factor, or even the major factor, in the formation of the final market price under free competition. Rival in the price lever on both ends of the higher or lower, not both supply and demand, but for the supply side to take different competitive strategies of business groups. This is especially true of industries that print relatively low barriers to entry. It is precisely because of the presence of different strategic competitors that the demand side has greater flexibility in price mediation. As far as the printing industry is concerned, it has become an indisputable fact that the printing and publishing prices of publications have been continuously dropping in recent years. In the round after round of price cuts