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目的 评价我院开设的家庭病床在慢性非传染性疾病防治中所起的作用。方法 开展前瞻性的对 116例家庭病床患者进行健康教育、指导和家庭治疗与自我管理相结合的研究 ,并对患者的临床转归及患者对家庭病床满意度调查进行分析评定。结果 经长期跟踪随访 ,系统管理治疗规范组其慢病控制率明显高于间歇规范组及完全不规范组 ,而并发症发生率及死亡率均明显低于间歇规范组及完全不规范组 (P <0 0 5、0 0 1) ;家庭病床总满意度为 95 6 9%。结论 家庭病床在防治慢性非传染性疾病方面不仅方便、经济 ,而且有效。
Objective To evaluate the role of family beds in our hospital in the prevention and treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases. METHODS: A prospective study of 116 cases of family-bed patients with health education, guidance, and family therapy combined with self-management was conducted. The clinical outcomes of the patients and their satisfaction with the family hospital bed were analyzed and assessed. Results After long-term follow-up, the rate of chronic disease control in the system management treatment group was significantly higher than that in the intermittent normative group and completely non-standardized group, and the complication rate and mortality were significantly lower than those in the intermittent normative group and completely non-standardized group (P). <0 0 5, 0 0 1); The total satisfaction of family beds was 95 6 9%. Conclusion Family beds are not only convenient, economical but also effective in preventing and treating chronic non-communicable diseases.