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乌克兰在认真总结经济转轨国家所有制改革的经验与教训的基础上 ,根据不同时期本国的国情和企业的实际情况 ,灵活地选择不同的改革模式 ,所有制改革模式从急风暴雨到循序渐进地发生了变化 ,从而形成乌克兰所有制改革模式的特点。乌克兰所有制改革模式转变的总体脉络是 :从转轨模式到传统模式再到国家模式。它既不同于“亚洲改革模式”,也有别于中、东欧国家和波罗的海沿岸国家的“适应型模式”,与俄罗斯的所有制改革既有相同之处也有不同特点 ,所以研究乌克兰所有制改革模式的特点 ,可以为经济转轨国家的所有制改革提供有益的借鉴。
On the basis of earnestly summing up the experiences and lessons learned from the reform of ownership in the countries with economies in transition, Ukraine flexibly chose different modes of reform according to its own national conditions and the actual conditions of enterprises in different periods. The pattern of ownership reform has changed from an emergency to a gradual change, Form the characteristics of the reform model of ownership in Ukraine. The overall context of the shift in ownership reform in Ukraine is: from the transitional model to the traditional model to the national model. It is different from the “Asian reform model”, but also different from the “adaptive model” of the Central and Eastern European countries and the Baltic countries. It has some similarities and differences with the Russian ownership reform. Therefore, it studies the characteristics of the reform model of ownership in Ukraine , Which can provide useful reference for the ownership reform in the countries with economies in transition.