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一、西部民族地区经济“二元”结构的特征及其影响我国西部民族地区形成的经济“二元”结构,较之于其落后的一元农牧业经济是一个了不起的进步。因为它给这些地区的经济和产业结构摆脱平面垦殖状态和走出低水平贫困“陷井”带来了希望,开辟了道路。但是,同我国东部、中部发达地区相比,由于西部少数民族地区原有经济社会基础层次更低、空间上分散的绿洲形式,深居内陆干旱缺水的自然环境、巨大空间造成的封闭自守
First, the characteristics of the “duality” structure of the economy in the western minority areas and the “duality” of the economy that have shaped the economy in the western minority areas of our country are a remarkable advance over the backward one-yuan farming and animal husbandry economy. It opens the way to hope that economic and industrial structures in these areas will get out of the plane of reclamation and “trap” poverty out of poverty at a low level. However, compared with the developed areas in the eastern and central regions of China, due to the lower level of the original economic and social foundations in the western minority areas and their spatially-dispersed oasis, Shou