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“触类”的思维方式在赋、《易》《诗》中都具有重要的结构性作用。对以苞举物类为特点的大赋而言,“触类”重在同类事物内部的聚合,是要求言能尽意的散文式思维。在《易》和《诗》中,“触类”则表现为类比、引譬连类的思维模式,是一种诗性思维。《易》只表现象,让人去推求意,并将意的适用扩展至无穷事物与现象;《诗》的比兴是表现在文本中的触类,在文本之外,“触类”还关涉着《诗》被理解的方式,即以诗为出发点,进行触类的联想。此外,对偶、排比等修辞手法背后也潜藏着“触类”的思维结构。
“Touch type ” way of thinking in Fu, “Yi” “Poems” have an important structural role. In the case of Da-fu, which is characterized by the brawn species, the aggregation of “touching the class” that focuses on the same kind of thing is a kind of prose-style thinking that requires words to be consummated. In “Yi” and “Shi”, “touch type ” is manifested as analogy, citing analogy kind of thinking mode, is a kind of poetic thinking. “Yi” only shows the phenomenon, people push to seek meaning, and extend the application of meaning to infinite things and phenomena; “Poetry” is more than Xing reflected in the text of the class, in the text, “touch class It is also related to the way in which the poem is understood, that is, the poetic starting point is the touch association. In addition, the rhetorical devices such as dualism and parallelism also hide the thinking structure of ”touching class".