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The paths for applying the inteational human rights conventions in China should be recognized as follows:On the premise of respecting the Constitution of China,systematic human rights which could coordinate the relationship between the Constitution of China and inteational human rights conventions.The source of the human rights legislation obligations of the legislative organs of China is the Constitution of China,not the inteational human rights conventions.The legislature should understand and grasp the main contents of the human rights legislation obligations of the legislature according to Paragraph 3 of Article 33 of the Constitution while the interpretation of this clause must be based on the relevant provisions of the inteational human rights conventions.Human rights legislative obligations of the legislature can be classified into two types:legislative protecting obligations and legislative relief obligations of human rights.The NPC and its Standing Committee should be structurally responsible for the human rights legislation obligation,and the State Council and other organs of the State not for the legislation protection of human rights.A special human rights law should be enacted by the NPC.