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目的评价四川省消灭脊髓灰质炎成本投入和产出的效益。方法采用经济效益分析方法。结果四川省在控制与消灭脊灰的51年(1956-2006年)中,共获得净效益为26.04亿元。成本效益的比值(BCR)为1∶13.77;对成本、效益进行贴现后,BCR为1∶13.88.。结论消灭脊髓灰质炎所取得的经济效益显著。
Objective To evaluate the cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness of polio eradication in Sichuan Province. Methods Using economic analysis method. Results In the 51 years (1956-2006) of controlling and eradicating polio in Sichuan Province, the total net benefit was 2.604 billion yuan. The cost-effective ratio (BCR) is 1:13.77; the BCR is 1:13.88 after discounted costs and benefits. Conclusion The economic benefits of eliminating poliomyelitis are significant.