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《蓝色狂想曲》最重要的特征就是爵士音乐因素的运用。爵士乐,兴盛于20世纪初新奥尔良的一种黑人音乐。是在特定的历史、社会环境下形成的一种独特音乐风格。它主要包含非洲西部的和声、欧洲的和声以及美国福音歌唱法,以及在节奏上使用切分节奏,其中以拉格泰姆型为突出代表,拉格泰姆节奏性在《蓝色狂想曲》中的运用为这部构思独特的作品增添了一种与众不同的色彩。本文主要从主题、节奏方面论证爵士因素在作品中的运用。
The most important feature of “Blue Rhapsody” is the use of jazz music. Jazz, a black music flourished in New Orleans in the early 20th century. It is a unique style of music formed under the specific history and social environment. It mainly includes the harmony of western Africa, European harmonization and the American gospel singing method, as well as the rhythm of the use of segmentation rhythm, with Lagatu as the outstanding representative, Ragmet tempo in the “Blue Rhapsody ”The application of this unique concept of this work adds a distinctive color. This article mainly discusses the use of jazz factors in the works from the theme and rhythm.