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为了用计算机计算,对正交场中电子-波随时间而变的互作用进行了系统而简要的分析。计算机程序首次完成了对磁控管振荡器、磁控管放大器和平滑阳极磁控管的精确而完整的模拟。我们相信,正交场中分布发射式电子一波的互作用最终还是可以预示的。计算机给出的结果用作设计资料是足够可靠的。计算结果也表明,从以上一些器件的工作状态在某些条件下界于有次序和无次序之间这个意义上来说,互作用具有湍流特性。本文分析中所用的方法,能适用于各式各样的与另几种电子一波互作用有关的问题,同时也适用于等离子体。
For computational purposes, a systematic and concise analysis of the time-varying interaction of electron-waves in orthogonal fields was performed. For the first time, the computer program completed accurate and complete simulations of the magnetron oscillator, the magnetron amplifier, and the smoothing anode magnetron. We believe that the wave-like interaction of the distributed elec- trons in the orthonormal field is ultimately predictable. The results given by the computer are sufficiently reliable to use as design data. The calculation results also show that the interaction has a turbulent characteristic in the sense that the operating conditions of some of the above devices are, in some conditions, bounded by order and non-order. The method used in our analysis can be applied to a wide variety of problems related to the interaction of several other electrons and to plasma as well as to plasma.