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目的了解手术室4种不同灭菌方法的特点及利弊。方法从工作原理、工作时间、适宜范围、存放期限、器械保养、灭菌效果监测等方面进行比较阐述。结果 4种不同灭菌方法各有其特点及利弊。结论 4种不同灭菌方法配合使用、优势互补,既能节约资源,又能提高工作效率,也极大地满足了手术需求。
Objective To understand the characteristics and advantages and disadvantages of four different sterilization methods in operating room. Methods From the working principle, working hours, suitable range, storage period, equipment maintenance, sterilization effect monitoring and so on. Results 4 different sterilization methods have their own characteristics and advantages and disadvantages. Conclusion Four kinds of different sterilization methods are used in combination, with the advantages of each other, which not only save resources, but also improve work efficiency, and also meet the needs of operation greatly.