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首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院原名为北京苏联红十字医院,始建于1952年。是新中国成立后,斯大林元帅和毛泽东主席亲自商定,由前苏联政府和苏联红十字会援助,党和政府在首都建立的第一所大医院。1954年,医院从甘水桥旧址迁入现址。毛泽东主席、刘少奇副主席、周思来总理、朱德委员长亲笔为医院题词。1957年3月,前苏联政府将医院正式移交我国,周总理在百忙之中来院参加了移交仪式。1970年,周总理亲自为医院定名为“北京友谊医院”。
Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, formerly known as the Beijing Soviet Red Cross Hospital, was founded in 1952. After the founding of New China, Marshal Stalin and Chairman Mao Zedong personally agreed that the former Soviet government and the Soviet Red Cross will aid the party and the government to establish the first major hospital in the capital. In 1954, the hospital moved from its site in Ganshuiqiao to its current site. Chairman Mao Zedong, Vice Chairman Liu Shaoqi, Premier Zhou Silai, and Chairman Zhu De personally wrote inscriptions for the hospital. In March 1957, the former Soviet government handed over the hospital to China. Premier Zhou came to the hospital and attended the handover ceremony. In 1970, Premier Zhou named the hospital “Beijing Friendship Hospital.”