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目前医院购置大型医疗设备的筹资方式主要有单位自有资金、职工集资、银行信贷、内部股份、发行债券、外商投资、工商企业投资等。筹资的投入给医院带来了生机和活力,同时在筹资方式、利益分配、设备管理等方面也出现了许多新问题。应运而生的金融租赁业是在改革开放中作为利用外资而产生和发展起来的。它是能较长期获得其所需特定设备使用权的一种筹资方式。融资租赁是我国金融租赁的最主要的形式。笔者认为,随着与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的医疗卫生运行机制的建立,医院利用金融租赁购置大型医疗设备是可行的筹资方式。
At present, the financing methods for hospitals to purchase large-scale medical equipment mainly include unit-owned funds, employee fund-raising, bank loans, internal shares, issuance of bonds, foreign investment, and investment in industrial and commercial enterprises. The investment in financing has brought vitality and vitality to the hospital. At the same time, many new problems have emerged in terms of financing methods, interest distribution, and equipment management. The financial leasing industry that came into being was created and developed as a use of foreign capital during the reform and opening up. It is a form of financing that provides access to the specific equipment needed for a longer period of time. Financing lease is the most important form of financial leasing in China. The author believes that with the establishment of medical and health operational mechanisms that are compatible with the socialist market economic system, it is feasible for hospitals to use financial leasing to purchase large-scale medical equipment.