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本文对诊断为多动症的儿童,分别采用西药利他林、中药静灵口服液进行治疗,并就其疗效比较讨论如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 174例多动症患儿的诊断均按美国精神学会1980年出版的《精神障碍诊断和统计手册》第3版(DSM—Ⅲ)的诊断标准,并采用国外应用最为普遍的Conners多动症评分量表加以交叉对照,结合病史,综合分析,排除其他行为障碍、情绪障碍或明显的智力低下后而确立诊断。其中男153例,女21例,男女之比为7.3:1,年龄最小的6岁,最大的14岁,6岁～10岁的患儿占83.3％,10岁～14岁的患儿占16.6％。
This article diagnosed ADHD children, respectively, Western drug Ritalin, Chinese medicine Jingling oral solution for treatment, and the comparison of its efficacy are discussed below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information 174 cases of ADHD were diagnosed in accordance with the American Psychiatric Association published in 1980, “Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,” third edition (DSM-Ⅲ) diagnostic criteria, and the most commonly used abroad Conners ADHD score scale to cross-control, combined with medical history, comprehensive analysis, excluding other behavioral disorders, mood disorders or obvious mental retardation to establish the diagnosis. Including 153 males and 21 females, the ratio of male to female was 7.3: 1, the youngest 6 years old, the largest 14 years old, 6 years old to 10 years old children accounted for 83.3%, 10 years old to 14 years old children accounted for 16.6 %.