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在改革开放之初，邓小平就明确提出：当前最迫切的是“使每一个工厂和生产队能够千方百计地发挥主动创造精神”。又说：“文艺这种复杂的精神劳动，非常需要文艺家发挥个人的创造精神。”据我们初步探讨，邓小平明确论述和提倡的创造精神，主要包括以下几个方面的内容：（...
At the beginning of the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping made it clear that the most pressing thing at the moment is “to enable every factory and production team to exert every effort to create initiative.” He added: “It is very necessary for literary and artistes to play their own creative spirit in this complicated spiritual work.” According to our preliminary study, the creative spirit explicitly elaborated and advocated by Deng Xiaoping mainly includes the following aspects: (...