论文部分内容阅读
本文基于中国社科院2003年12城市的互联网调查数据,采用实证的定量统计方法,着重比较北京和义马两地网民在网络接入、用网模式和态度三个方面的异同,来检验两地之间的“数字鸿沟”。经数据分析发现,北京和义马两地之间的互联网扩散并不存在延伸在传统社会经济边界上的“数字鸿沟”;但这并不意味着我国发达地区和不发达地区之间“数字鸿沟”的终结,而是在当今的“数字鸿沟”呈现出新态势,即,在全球化的潮流下,“数字鸿沟”的边界模糊了;互联网的扩散不再完全受控于社会和经济条件,而是取决于多种条件,包括网民自身的种种需要。在这个过程中,主宰虚拟空间的跨国公司的利益、商业的驱动和网民的消费需求等诸多因素交织在其中,共同塑造着互联网扩散的边界,同时也都被这个边界所塑造。
Based on the Internet survey data of 12 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 2003 and the empirical quantitative statistical method, this article focuses on comparing the similarities and differences between the Internet users in Beijing and Yima using three modes: network access, network mode and attitude Between the “digital divide”. According to the data analysis, there is no “digital divide” extending across the traditional socio-economic boundaries between the two places in Beijing and Yima. However, this does not mean that there is a “digital divide” between the developed and undeveloped areas in China. The end of the “digital divide” has shown a new trend in today’s “digital divide”, that is, under the current of globalization, the boundaries of the “digital divide” are blurred; the diffusion of the Internet is no longer complete Subject to social and economic conditions, it depends on a variety of conditions, including the needs of the netizens themselves. In this process, the interests of multinational corporations that dominate the virtual space, the driving forces of commerce and consumer demands of Internet users are all interwoven with each other to jointly shape the boundary of Internet proliferation and are also shaped by this boundary.