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国际经验和我国改革开放20多年来的实践表明,消费增长对经济增长的弹性,明显大于投资增长对经济增长的弹性。消费需求的增加不仅是保证经济持续增长的重要源泉,更是加强和改善宏观调控,转变经济增长方式,促进体制、机制转换的重要内容和关键环节。在构成GDP增长的三大需求中,消费需求不仅是真正的最终需求,而且是其中最主要的部分。目前,我国比发达国家消费
International experience and the practice of China over 20 years of reform and opening up show that the elasticity of consumption growth to economic growth is obviously greater than the elasticity of investment growth to economic growth. The increase in consumer demand is not only an important source of ensuring sustained economic growth, but also an important part and key link in strengthening and improving macroeconomic regulation and control, transforming the mode of economic growth, and promoting the system and mechanism transformation. Among the three major demands that make up GDP growth, consumer demand is not only the real end demand, but also the most important part of it. At present, China consumes more than developed countries