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本文综述核事故应急干预代价利益分析中辐射危害代价的评估，重点介绍了α因子的确定以及在代价利益分析中考虑个人剂量分布的方法。本文在辐射危害代价的评估中引入了个人剂量评价函数的概念，描述个人剂量分布的影响，并提出了核事故应急干预代价利益分析的改进模型。
This article reviews the assessment of the cost of radiation hazards in the cost of interest analysis for emergency interventions in nuclear accidents, highlighting the determination of alpha and the consideration of individual dose distribution in cost benefit analysis. In this paper, the concept of personal dose evaluation function was introduced in the assessment of the cost of radiation hazards, the impact of individual dose distribution was described, and an improved model of cost benefit analysis of emergency intervention cost was put forward.