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结构功能主义是西方关于社会层面发展的重要理论,促进了社会工作的发展,它遵循整体社会优先于个体群众的原则,应该从个体、群众、社会等方面来全面考察分析。通过社会运行与发展的优化入手,对维护社会促进社会的发展提供了思路。从社会工作的个体层面上看,结构功能主义主要表现为人格塑造、调整情绪、转化行为这三种功能。本文对结构功能主义进行论述,希望以此为理论基础对我当前的社会发展提供思路,促进我国的社会主义和谐社会的构建,保障每一个个体都能够在社会中享受所带来的权力以及承担相应的义务。
Structural functionalism is an important theory developed by the West on the social level and promoted the development of social work. It follows the principle that the whole society takes precedence over the individual masses and should conduct an overall investigation and analysis from the aspects of the individual, the masses and the society. Through the optimization of social operation and development, it provides ideas for maintaining the society and promoting the development of the society. Judging from the individual level of social work, structural functionalism is mainly manifested in the three functions of shaping personality, adjusting emotions and transforming behavior. This article discusses the structure of functionalism, hoping to use this as a theoretical basis for my current social development to provide ideas to promote China’s socialist harmonious society to build, to ensure that each individual can enjoy the power and commitment in society The corresponding obligation.