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[目的]了解鲁中南地区成人居民代谢综合征(MS)患病状况及流行特征。[方法]2010年7～10月采用现况调查方法,通过多阶段随机抽样,抽取鲁中南地区5个县(区)12个村(居委会)18～69岁居民进行问卷调查、体格检查及实验室检测。共2 897人完成全部指标测定。[结果]调查鲁中南地区18～69岁居民2 897人,查出MS患者512例,MS患病率为17.67%,标化率为15.36%。不同年龄组间MS患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。男女、城乡间MS患病率的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);45岁以上各年龄组MS患病率均在21.00%以上;具有1种以上MS异常组分的个体比例高达74.49%。[结论]鲁中南地区MS患病形势严峻,应及早开展MS社区综合防治。
[Objective] To understand the prevalence and epidemiological characteristics of metabolic syndrome (MS) among adults in Central and Southern Shandong. [Methods] From July to October 2010, questionnaire survey, physical examination and experiment were conducted by using current situation survey method and multi-stage random sampling from 12 to 69-year-old residents of 12 villages (neighborhood committees) in 5 counties Room testing. A total of 2 897 people completed all the indicators measured. [Results] A total of 2 897 residents aged 18-69 years were surveyed in Central and Southern Shandong. 512 MS patients were detected. The prevalence of MS was 17.67% and the standardization rate was 15.36%. The prevalence of MS among different age groups was significantly different (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of MS between men and women and between urban and rural areas (P> 0.05). The prevalence of MS in all age groups over 45 years old was over 21.00%. The proportion of individuals with more than one kind of MS abnormalities was as high as 74.49 %. [Conclusion] The prevalence of MS in Central and Southern Shandong Province is very serious. Comprehensive prevention and treatment of MS community should be carried out as early as possible.