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为有效获得非致命动能冲击的响应参数,解决获取冲击目标样本困难以及可能引发的法律与伦理等问题,提出一种基于假人的测试方法。该方法使用Hybrid Ⅲ第50百分位国际标准假人进行测试,分别用两种不同的非致命动能武器及弹药在6种距离对其胸部进行射击,通过Hybrid Ⅲ假人内置传感器记录冲击过程中假人胸部的冲击响应,并对试验结果进行分析、讨论。试验表明,该方法能有效获得用于评价假人胸部力学响应的加速度、位移、动能等数据,使得对人体受动能冲击的损伤情况进行定量描述成为可能,能应用于大多数非致命动能武器。
In order to effectively obtain the response parameters of non-fatal kinetic energy impact, to solve the difficulties of obtaining the target samples and the legal and ethical issues that may arise, a dummy-based test method is proposed. The method uses Hybrid Ⅲ 50th International Dummy test to test two different non-lethal kinetic energy weapons and ammunition at six kinds of distance to the chest to shoot through Hybrid Ⅲ dummy built-in sensor to record the impact of the process Dummy chest impact response, and the test results were analyzed and discussed. Experiments show that this method can effectively obtain the data of acceleration, displacement and kinetic energy used to evaluate the mechanical response of the dummy, which makes it possible to quantitatively describe the damage caused by impact energy of human body and can be applied to most non-lethal kinetic energy weapons.