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有效提问是教师创设问题情境引发学生主动思考、进行质疑和对话,促进学生思维发展并对提问及时反思与实践的过程。有效提问可以激发学生思维,增加学生的学习兴趣,彰显师生主体性,提高学生表达能力和知识建构能力。为使提问更加有效,还要把握好具体的实施策略。
Effective questioning is a process in which teachers create situations to trigger students ’active thinking, questioning and dialogues, promoting the development of students’ thinking and timely reflection and practice of questions. Effective questioning can stimulate students’ thinking, increase students’ interest in learning, demonstrate the teacher-student subjectivity, and improve students’ ability to express and construct knowledge. In order to make the question more effective, we must also grasp the specific implementation strategy.