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胆囊位于胁下,附于肝,与肝相连,储藏来自肝脏分泌的胆汁,注入肠中,以助消化。近年来,随着国人饮食习惯的改变和高龄化,城市居民的胆囊炎发病率明显升高。急性症状反复发作可转为慢性胆囊炎。但大多数慢性胆囊炎病人过去并没有患过急性胆囊炎,由于胆囊长期发炎,胆囊壁会发生纤维增厚,疤痕收缩,造成胆囊萎缩,囊腔可完全闭合,导致胆囊功能减退,甚至完全丧失功能。
Gallbladder is located under the threat, attached to the liver, connected with the liver, storage of bile secreted from the liver, injected into the intestine to help digestion. In recent years, with the change of people’s eating habits and aging, the incidence of cholecystitis in urban residents increased significantly. Recurrent acute symptoms can be converted to chronic cholecystitis. However, most patients with chronic cholecystitis in the past did not have acute cholecystitis, due to long-term gallbladder inflammation, gallbladder wall fibrosis occurs, scar contraction, resulting in gallbladder atrophy, cysts can be completely closed, resulting in gallbladder dysfunction, or even completely lost Features.