论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解医院消毒供应室灭菌设备配置及效果监测现状,为有关部门制定政策提供有效依据。方法:采用自行设计的问卷调查表,以无记名方式进行调查。结果:福建省医院消毒供应室灭菌器配置差异较大,基层医院灭菌器配置简陋,使用下排气灭菌器占47.96%;不规范使用包内化学指示卡占17.35%;没有真正理解BD试验内涵,每周或每月进行1次BD试验占19.61%,无进行BD试验占5.88%;无进行生物监测占19.39%;无开展批量监测占38.78%。结论:改善设施条件,加大灭菌器投入,转变管理理念,科学正确使用灭菌效果监测手段,是确保消毒灭菌质量和保障医疗安全的关键。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the status of sterilization equipment configuration and effect monitoring in hospital disinfection supply room and provide an effective basis for the relevant departments to formulate policies. Methods: A self-designed questionnaire was used to conduct anonymous survey. Results: The configuration of sterilizer in the disinfection and supply room of hospitals in Fujian Province varied greatly. The configuration of sterilizer in primary hospitals was simple, accounting for 47.96% with the use of lower exhaust sterilizers. There was 17.35% non-standard use of chemical indicating cards in the package. BD test connotation, once a week or monthly BD test accounted for 19.61%, no BD test accounted for 5.88%; no biological monitoring accounted for 19.39%; no batch monitoring accounted for 38.78%. Conclusion: Improving facilities, increasing input of sterilizer, changing management philosophy, and correctly using sterilizing effect monitoring method in science are the keys to ensure the quality of disinfection and sterilization and ensure medical safety.