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孙冶方(1908～1983),当代中国著名的马克思主义经济学家。从20世纪50年代下半期开始,孙冶方以大无畏的献身真理的勇气,孜孜探求社会主义的经济发展规律,探讨新的具有鲜明特色的社会主义经济理论体系。这一理论体系的特点是,价值论是全部理论的基础,强调价值和价值规律是内在于社会主义公有制经济特别是全民所有制经济的东西,提出要把社会主义国民经济计划放在价值规律的基础上,从而大大提高价值范畴在社会主义政治经济学中的地位。社会主义生产价格理论是孙冶方经济理论体系的重要支柱。早在50年代,孙冶方就提出制定产品价格,要以生产价格(产品部门平均成本加按平均资金利润率确定的利润额)为基础。孙冶
Sun Yefang (1908 ~ 1983), a famous contemporary Marxist economist in China. Since the second half of the 1950s, Sun Ye Fang has dared to explore the law of socialist economic development with dauntless courage devoted to the truth and explored a new system of socialist economic theory with distinctive characteristics. The characteristic of this theoretical system is that the theory of value is the basis of all theories and emphasizes that the law of value and value is something inherent in the socialist public-owned economy, especially the ownership-owned economy. It is proposed that the socialist national economic plan should be laid on the basis of the law of value , Thus greatly improving the value category in the socialist political economy. The theory of socialist production price is an important pillar of Sun Yefang's economic theory system. As early as the 1950s, Sun Yefang proposed that the price of a product should be based on the production price (the average product department cost plus the profit determined by the average capital profit rate). Sun Ye