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如何确定育种目标?是根据生产需要和群众要求来确定育种目标,还是从主观愿望出发来确定育种目标?这不单纯是方法问题,而首先决定于育种工作者的立场。毛主席教导我们:“人的正确思想,只能从社会突践中来,只能从社会的生产斗争、阶级斗争和科学实验这三项实践中来。”育种工作者只有具有强烈的生产观点,深入生产实际,以本地区生产条件、现有大田生产品种的优缺点、群众的需要以及本地区生产发展的趋势为根据,有针对性地确定育种目标,才有可能选育出对生产有用的新品种。从个人名利出发,企图培育十全十美的“状元”品种,到处适应的“通用”品种等,是徒劳的,这样的品种实际上是不存在的。
How to determine the goal of breeding? Is the goal of breeding determined according to the needs of production and the masses? Or is it determined from the subjective desire to establish the goal of breeding? This is not simply a matter of method, but first depends on the position of breeders. Chairman Mao taught us: “The correct thinking of man can come only from the social practice, but only from the three practices of social production struggle, class struggle and scientific experiment.” Breeding workers have only a strong production viewpoint , In-depth the actual production, based on the production conditions in the region, the advantages and disadvantages of existing varieties of production in the field, the needs of the masses and the trend of production and development in the region, targeted breeding objectives can only be bred to produce useful New breed Starting from personal fame and fortune, trying to cultivate the perfect “champion” varieties, adapt to the “universal” varieties, etc., in vain, such species is virtually non-existent.