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本文旨在挖掘林语堂道家思想的独特性,特别是与传统道家思想的区别。本文认为,林语堂的道家思想具有三个突出的特性:儒释道结合、中西文化结合、现代价值观和古代审美观相结合。这些特性是林语堂政治立场、文艺思想与现实妥协的结果。这种区别既体现了林语堂特殊的文化身份,也表现了他在中西方文化交流过程中对道家文化的选择和改造。
The purpose of this paper is to explore the uniqueness of Lin Yutang’s Taoism, especially the difference from the traditional Taoism. This article argues that Lin Yutang’s Taoism has three prominent features: the combination of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, the combination of Chinese and Western cultures, the combination of modern values and ancient aesthetics. These characteristics are the result of Lin Yutang’s political standpoint, compromise between literature and art and reality. This distinction not only reflects Lin Yutang’s special cultural identity, but also shows his choice and transformation of the Taoist culture during the cultural exchange between China and the West.