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目的:调查成都市社区成年居民基本情况、口腔卫生行为和接受健康教育等情况，并探讨其影响因素，以提出合理化健康教育模式和就诊方案，促进社区成年居民口腔健康。方法:采用横断面研究，分层随机抽样调查2021年3月1日—4月30日成都市某区9个镇（街道）中城市社区和涉农社区的800名成年居民，采用微信二维码扫码填写问卷，调查其基本情况、口腔健康行为和口腔健康教育获得相关3个方面情况。结果:发放问卷800份，收回有效问卷800份，其中55.6%（445/800）的成年居民有不同程度的口腔问题。在居民获得口腔健康相关知识途径方面，61.3%（490/800）的居民通过电视或广播获得健康教育知识，而成年居民更倾向于通过微信等社交软件[39.4%（315/800）]、医院宣传栏[36.9%（295/800）]和口腔医护人员[34.0%（272/800）]获取健康知识。文化程度、年收入、自评口腔健康状况、刷牙频率、刷牙持续时间、牙刷更换频率、牙膏类型、刷牙方式、口腔健康知识获取途径（社区健康大讲堂）是成都市社区成年居民口腔健康问题发生的影响因素（n P<0.05）。n 结论:成都市社区成年居民口腔健康问题较突出，健康相关知识匮乏、获得途径单一，且缺少个体化的口腔健康指导方案。建议通过政府引领、社区牵头，以多种形式为居民提供科学、个性化的口腔健康服务，完善三级口腔医疗联盟，上下联动，动员社会力量，有效促进全民口腔健康。“,”Objective:To investigate the basic situations, oral health behaviors and health education of adult residents in Chengdu communities, and explore their influencing factors, so as to propose a rational health education model and medical treatment plan to promote the oral health of adult residents in the community.Methods:From March 1 to April 30, 2021, a cross-sectional study was used to conduct a stratified random sampling survey of 800 adult residents in urban communities and agricultural communities in 9 towns (sub-districts) in a certain district of Chengdu. The WeChat was used to scan the quick response code to fill in the questionnaire to investigate three aspects involving the basic situation, oral health behavior, and oral health education.Results:A total of 800 questionnaires were distributed and 800 valid questionnaires were recovered. Among them, 55.6% (445/800) of adult residents had varying degrees of oral problems. In terms of the ways for residents to obtain oral health knowledge, 61.3% (490/800) of residents obtained health education knowledge through TV or radio, and adult residents tended to use social software such as WeChat [39.4% (315/800) ], hospitals bulletin boards [36.9% (295/800) ] and medical and nursing staff in stomatology [34.0% (272/800) ] to obtain health knowledge. Education level, annual income, self-rated oral health status, brushing frequency, brushing duration, toothbrush replacement frequency, toothpaste type, brushing method, and access to oral health knowledge (community health lecture) were the influencing factors of oral health problems of adult community residents in Chengdu (n P<0.05) .n Conclusions:Adult residents in Chengdun \'s communities have prominent oral health problems, including lack of health-related knowledge, a single way of obtaining them, and lack of individualized oral health guidance programs. It is recommended to provide residents with scientific and personalized oral health services in a variety of ways through government guidance and community leadership, improve the tertiary dental medical alliance, link up and down, mobilize social forces to effectively promote the oral health of the whole people.n