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毕沅是清代亦官亦学的重要学者,是乾嘉学术的重要影响人物之一。毕沅任陕西巡抚期间,对陕西文物保护、金石和历史文献整理、地方史志修纂贡献极大~①。毕沅领导幕府学者编撰了毕氏在金石学领域地位的奠基之作《关中金石记》及《西安府志》、《关中胜迹图志》等地方史志。作为集藏古代珍贵碑刻的重镇,西安碑林更是得到毕沅关注,亲自主持进行大规模整修和保护~②,有清一代,毕氏之于西安碑林可谓功莫大
Bi Yuan is also an important scholar who is also an officer in the Qing Dynasty, and one of the important influencers of Qian Jia’s academic work. During his tenure as governor of Shaanxi, Bi Yuan contributed a great deal to the preservation of Shaanxi cultural relics, precious stones and historical documents and the compilation of local historical records. Bi Yuan’s leading shogunate scholar compiled the foundation stone of Pei’s position in the field of petrology, such as “Guanzhong Jinshi Keji” and “Xian Fu Zhi” and “Guanzhong Sect Records”. As a collection of ancient precious inscriptions, the important city of Xi’an Beilin is Bi Yuan attention, personally presided over a large-scale renovation and protection ~ ②, there is a generation, Pittsburgh Forest of Stone Tablets in Xi’an can be described as great