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近期,有两则消息吸引了媒体和经济人士的眼球。一则是美国底特律市政府向法院申请破产,另一则是中国国家审计署于8月1日起对地方政府债务进行全面审计。据统计,全国36个地方政府本级政府性债务余额已接近3.85万亿元,比2010年增长12.94%;16个地区债务率超100%,债务率最高达219.6%;17个省会城市土地出让收不抵支。客观来说,部分地方出现高额的政府债务有多方面的原因,债务的用途绝大部分也都是公益目的,但是如此巨大的债务包袱还是让人震惊和担心。针对审计署开展的的
Recently, two sources have caught the attention of the media and economists. One is that the United States Detroit Municipal Government filed for bankruptcy to the court, and the other was that the National Audit Office of China conducted a comprehensive audit of local government debts starting August 1. According to statistics, the balance of government debts at the local level of 36 local governments in this country has reached nearly 3.85 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.94% over 2010; the debt ratio of over 16 districts is over 100% with a debt ratio of up to 219.6%; land transfer of 17 capital cities Income can not meet the branch. Objectively speaking, there are many reasons for the high level of government debt in some places. Most of the uses of debt are also for public purposes, but such a huge debt burden is still shocking and worrying. For the Audit Commission