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发挥综合统计部门宏观统计资料的优势,为微观经济的发展服务。宏观统计虽然离不开微观统计,但同时也应看到宏观统计对微观经济的反作用,即要搞好微观经济又往往离不开宏观统计,尤其是在产品的投向,结构及经营最多少的决策方面,例如,襄樊市酒精厂1987年年初曾一度亏损16万元,并且产成品大量积压。据了解,其亏损的直接因素虽然是原材料涨价,但不得不承闪,市场销售情况不明,导致决策举棋不定,因而往往坐失良机也是重要原因之一。据我们调查,1987年前几年,襄樊市全市酒精产量2(?)400吨左右,而全市年使用量达到25400吨,持平略有剩余。而市酒精厂之所以产成品积压,主要原因是在本市销售只有4500吨,市场占有率仅为
Take advantage of the macro statistical data of the comprehensive statistical department to serve the development of microeconomics. Although macro statistics cannot be separated from micro-statistics, at the same time, macro-statistics should also be seen to have a counter effect on the micro-economy. That is to say, micro-economy must be well-respected and often inseparable from macro-statistics, especially in terms of product investment, structure, and operation. In terms of decision-making, for example, the Xiangfan City Alcohol Factory once suffered a loss of RMB 160,000 in early 1987, and there was a large backlog of finished products. It is understood that although the direct factor of its loss is raw material price increase, it has to be carried on. The market sales situation is not clear, which leads to indecision in decision-making. Therefore, it is often one of the important reasons for the loss. According to our investigation, in the first few years of 1987, the city’s alcohol output was around 400 tons, while the city’s annual consumption reached 25,400 tons, leaving a slight surplus. The reason why the city’s alcohol plants have a backlog of finished products is mainly due to the fact that only 4,500 tons are sold in the city, and the market share is only