论文部分内容阅读
本文主要研究汉语“N中的/之N”格式及其构式化(constructionalization)特征。N以双音节为主,前N与后N间有类别与个体、整体与部分两种关系类型。该格式主要充当宾语,有评述性、可量化性、独立性等表义特点。该格式内部并不均衡,有“强调指称”、“量级类推”、“极性程度”三种用法,这三种用法的构式化程度逐步提高,它们在历时层面也是先后衍生的关系。文章最后还对“N中的/之N”类格式群不同格式间的异同进行了比较分析。
This article focuses on the Chinese / “N / N” format and its constructionalization features. N is mainly composed of two syllables. There are categories and individuals between the former N and the latter N, and the relationship between the whole and the part. The format is mainly used as an object, with the characteristics of comment, quantifiability and independence. The internal format is not balanced, there are “emphasis on the reference ”, “magnitude analogy ”, “polarity degree ” three kinds of usage, the three kinds of usage of the degree of the degree of formation gradually increased, It is also derived from the relationship. At the end of this article, the author also makes a comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between different formats of the “N / N” type format group in “N”.