论文部分内容阅读
供热计量改革有两大关键问题:一是计量改革;二是供热价格改革。实行供热价格改革最终要建立起符合社会主义市场经济体制的供热市场。改革供热价格,首先要理顺供热价格关系,使价格能够保证投资者获利,保证供热市场的持续发展。同时,因为我国人均能源贫乏,又处于大量消耗能源的经济发展阶段,而供热用煤、电、水都是对环境和资源有重大影响的消费,因此,在热价制定时,不仅要与生产成本相近,还要对用热需求水平进行调节,使之服务于国家的资源和环境保护的目标。必须充分运用热价的调节作用,促进能源资源的节约和环境的保护。
Heating measurement reform has two key issues: First, measurement reform; second, heating price reform. The implementation of heating price reform will ultimately establish a heating market that is in line with the socialist market economic system. Reform heating prices, first of all to rationalize the relationship between heating prices, so that prices can guarantee investors profit, to ensure the sustainable development of the heating market. At the same time, because China's per capita energy is poor and is still in a phase of economic development that consumes a lot of energy, coal, electricity and water for heating use have a significant impact on the environment and resources. Therefore, not only the Similar production costs, but also on the level of demand for heat regulation, to serve the country's resources and environmental protection goals. We must make full use of the regulatory role of heat prices to promote energy conservation and environmental protection.