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范成大(1126—1193),字至能,号石湖居士,江苏吴县人。杨万里(1127—1206),字廷秀,号诚斋,江西吉水人。他们二人与陆游、尤袤合称为南宋四大诗人。其中范成大除与陆游交往很深外,与杨万里也保持着深厚的情谊。一、相识相敬范成大与杨万里都出生于北宋灭亡、南宋初建时期,金人南侵、南宋朝廷妥协投降、山河破碎的时代环境使他们形成了忧国忧民的思想。他们均于绍兴二十四年(1154)考取进士。二人年岁相近,政治思想相似,同年考取进士,这些都成为他们相识、相处、引为知己的
Fan Chengda (1126-1193), the word to be able to, Lake Shek Lay, Jiangsu Wuxian. Yang Miles (1127-1206), the word Ting Ting, No. Cheng vegetarian, Jiangxi Jishui people. The two of them and Lu You, especially vast known collectively as the Four Song Poets. Among them, Fan Chengda was deeply involved with Lu You, and also maintained deep friendship with Yang Wanli. First, met with respect Fan Chengda and Yang Wanli were born in the Northern Song Dynasty perish, the early Southern Song dynasty built gold invasion south, the Southern Song Dynasty compromise and surrender, the fragmented environment of the mountains and rivers so that they formed a concern for the people. They were all admitted to Jinshi in Shaoxing in twenty-four years (1154). Two similar age, similar political ideas, the same year to obtain Jinshi, these have become acquainted, get along, cited as confidante