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1 调查对象与内容 本研究以日本、韩国、中国的不同性别、不同职业(工人、公务员、管理干部等),不同年龄、不同学历的人群为调查对象。其中,日本被调查者有784人(男702人、女81人),韩国535人(男500人、女35人),中国1075人(男611人,女464人)。 问卷调是根据“留置法”进行的。调查的主要内容有:被调查者的余暇时间、对体育运动认识(态度)、喜爱的体育项目、劳动后的疲劳感觉等等。根据调查反馈结果,我们将调查对象分为“运动实施”与“非运动实施”两个没群体进行对比分析。
1 Subjects and Contents of the Study In this study, we surveyed people from different genders in Japan, Korea and China, different occupations (workers, civil servants, management cadres, etc.), people of different ages and different qualifications. Of these, 784 (702 males and 81 females) were interviewed in Japan, 535 were South Koreans (500 males and 35 females), and 1075 were males (611 males and 464 females) in China. Questionnaire is based on “stay law”. The main contents of the survey are: the respondents leisure time, understanding of sports (attitude), favorite sports, fatigue feeling after work and so on. According to the survey results, we divide the respondents into two groups: “exercise” and “non-exercise”.