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复发性多软骨炎(Relapsing Polycon-dritis)是一种原因不明的罕见疾病。临床特点为含软骨组织或器官的反复发作性炎症。本病最易侵犯耳廓、鼻、四肢小关节,喉和气管,并累及眼睛、内耳,皮肤、心肌等非软骨组织。女,16岁。1971年11月发现右足肿痛,双眼红肿。2个月后,出现喉前压痛,声音嘶哑,呼吸困难,左耳廊肿胀,诊断为“急性喉炎”住某医院治疗。体温39℃,心尖区听到Ⅱ—Ⅲ级收缩期杂音。声带轻度充血。左耳廓充血、肿胀,轻度压痛。鼓膜充血,内陷。右耳正常。白细胞总数11600,中性白细胞71%,淋巴细胞29%,血沉96毫米/1小时。抗链球菌
Relapsing Polychondritis is a rare disease of unknown cause. Clinical features include recurrent inflammation of cartilage tissue or organs. The disease most likely to infringe the pinna, nose, limb joints, throat and trachea, and involving the eyes, inner ear, skin, myocardium and other non-cartilage tissue. Female, 16 years old. November 1971 found that right foot swelling and pain, eyes red and swollen. Two months later, there was an anterior throat tenderness, a hoarse voice, difficulty breathing, swelling of the left ear corridor, and a diagnosis of “acute laryngitis” in a hospital. Body temperature 39 ℃, apical hearing Ⅱ ~ Ⅲ systolic murmur. Vocal cord mild congestion. Left auricle hyperemia, swelling, mild tenderness. Tympanic membrane congestion, retraction. Right ear normal. The total number of white blood cells 11600, 71% of neutrophils, lymphocytes 29%, erythrocyte sedimentation rate 96 mm / 1 hour. Anti-streptococcus