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近年来,原发性膀胱肿瘤的发病率有所增加。对一些具有蒂柄的菜花状或藻丝状的浅表性肿瘤,可用肿瘤局部电切术或膀胱部分切除术治疗,术后配合化疗和中草药治疗等综合措施,疗效甚好。这类手术不太复杂,安全性高,尿流毋需改道,不会产生代谢紊乱和尿路逆行感染,一般综合性医院均可进行。但是,在这类手术中,由于肿瘤的蒂柄比较细,瘤体却大而脆,并往往掩盖蒂部的基底,如用一般镊子夹持,易夹碎脱落,造成癌细胞种植转
In recent years, the incidence of primary bladder cancer has increased. For some cauliflower-like or algal filiform superficial tumors, tumor resection can be partial or partial resection of the bladder surgery, combined with chemotherapy and Chinese herbal medicine after surgery and other comprehensive measures, the effect is very good. Such surgery is not complicated, high safety, urinary diversion without diversion, will not produce metabolic disorders and urinary tract infection, the general general hospital can be carried out. However, in this type of surgery, the tumor has a large and fragile pedicle, and often covers the base of the pedicle. If the tumor is grasped with a pair of forceps,