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《心理学》告诉我们:“已经掌握了的技能对新技能的形成发生积极的影响,促进新技能的形成,叫做技能迁移.”同时,心理学家们还指出:“过去形成的技能对于新技能的形成也有消极的影响,并阻碍新技能的形成,这种现象称为技能的干扰.”钢琴和手风琴作为文化领域里最重要的两种乐器和工具,在一般师范院校音乐系都是学生必修的重要课程.因此,这两门课无论是同时学习或是先后学习都存在着技能的积极迁移与消极干扰的问题,就此笔者根据本人多年的教学实践经验从理论上作些探讨.
“Psychology” tells us: “Already mastered skills have a positive impact on the formation of new skills and promote the formation of new skills, called skills migration.” At the same time, psychologists also pointed out: “The skills formed in the past for the new The formation of skills also has a negative effect and hinders the formation of new skills, a phenomenon known as the interference of skills. ”Piano and Accordion As the two most important instruments and tools of culture in the field of music, Therefore, the two classes have the problem of active migration and negative interference of skills both at the same time and one after another. Therefore, based on my years of teaching experience, the author discusses in theory.