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高效氯氰菊脂、氯氰菊酯、溴氰菊酯、氰戊菊酯、高效氯氟氰菊酯、阿维菌素、氟虫腈和毒死蜱等8种杀虫剂浇灌处理盆栽花卉的红火蚁蚁巢试验证明4.5%高效氯氰菊酯乳油和2.5%溴氰菊酯乳油800倍稀释液、20%氰戊菊酯乳油和1.8%阿维菌素乳油2000倍稀释液均能在3天内完全杀灭蚁巢内的工蚁、兵蚁、有翅繁殖蚁和蚁后;对花卉生长没有不良影响,可用于携带红火蚁盆花的应急检疫除害处理;其余4种农药不能达到快速杀灭红火蚁的要求。
Cypermethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, fenvalerate, lambda-cyhalothrin, avermectin, fipronil and chlorpyrifos were used to irrigate the ant-nests of potted plants. 800% diluted solution of beta-cypermethrin and 2.5% deltamethrin EC, 20% fenvalerate EC and 1.8% abamectin EC 2000 could all kill the worker ants in the ant nests within 3 days, Soldier ants, winged breeding ants and queen ants; have no detrimental effects on the growth of flowers and can be used for emergency quarantine and pest management of red fire ant calamities; the other four pesticides can not meet the requirements for quickly killing red fire ants.