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种痘后脑炎为极少见的严重的种痘后并发症,1965年我国的发病率为:1:3,800,000。本病多发于年龄较大的初种者,婴儿亦有发生,复种者也有发生。其病因及发病机理尚未明确。一般潜伏期为7～14天(最短2天,最长34天)。临床表现为突然高热、呕吐、意识障碍、昏迷、惊厥等中枢神经系统感染症状为主。现将本科收治的1例报告如下:丘××,女性,1(1)/(2)岁,曲江县人,住院号:8459。种痘后4天见反复呕吐、嗜睡3天,神志不清半天,于1977年11月4日入院。入院前三天开始反复呕吐、嗜睡、摇头烦躁不
Post-pox encephalitis is a very rare complication of vaccination. In 1965, the incidence in China was 1: 3,800,000. The disease occurs in older breeds, infants have occurred, those who have occurred in multiples. The etiology and pathogenesis is not yet clear. The general incubation period of 7 to 14 days (the shortest 2 days, up to 34 days). Clinical manifestations of sudden high fever, vomiting, disturbance of consciousness, coma, convulsions and other symptoms of central nervous system infection. One case admitted to undergraduate report is as follows: Hill × ×, female, 1 (1) / (2) years old, Qujiang County, hospital number: 8459. 4 days after vaccination see repeated vomiting, lethargy for 3 days, confusion half a day, on November 4, 1977 admission. Three days before admission began to vomit repeatedly, lethargy, shaking his head irritable not