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目的:探讨新生儿低血糖的危险因素及临床特点,为临床防治提供依据。方法:对有高危因素的新生儿及对照组检测血糖,进行比较分析。结果:高危因素组低血糖发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。高危因素为早产儿,小于胎龄儿,巨大儿,糖尿病母儿,窒息,感染,喂养困难。低出生体重儿巨大儿低血糖发生率明显高于正常出生体重儿(P<0.05)。结论:对有高危因素的新生儿生后要连续检测血糖,及早防治。
Objective: To explore the risk factors and clinical features of neonatal hypoglycemia, and to provide the basis for clinical prevention and treatment. Methods: Neonates with high risk factors and control group blood glucose, comparative analysis. Results: The incidence of hypoglycemia in the risk factors group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.01). Risk factors for premature children, less than gestational age children, macrosomia, diabetes mother, suffocation, infection, feeding difficulties. The incidence of hypoglycemia in macular children with low birth weight was significantly higher than that of normal birth weight (P <0.05). Conclusion: Newborns with high risk factors should be continuously tested for blood sugar, early prevention and treatment.