论文部分内容阅读
目的分析循证护理在急性阑尾炎患者围手术期护理中的应用。方法选取2015年1月至2016年1月我院收治的112例急性阑尾炎患者,按照其意愿分为常规组56例和观察组56例,其中观察组运用循证护理,结合病人临床实际情况给患者制定围手术期护理措施。常规组则运用常规的急性阑尾炎围手术期护理方法进行护理。在围手术期过后,对观察组和常规组患者状况进行比较。结果运用循证护理的56例患者和运用常规护理的56例患者在住院天数、下床活动时间和术后并发症的发生率的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),常规组的住院天数长于观察组,且并发症发生率高于观察组。结论应用循证护理,可以减少急性阑尾炎患者手术后的住院天数,并降低手术之后并发症的发生率,既能减轻患者的经济负担,又可以减轻患者的病痛。
Objective To analyze the application of evidence-based nursing in perioperative nursing of patients with acute appendicitis. Methods From January 2015 to January 2016, 112 patients with acute appendicitis admitted to our hospital were divided into routine group (n = 56) and observation group (n = 56) according to their wishes. The patients in the observation group were given evidence-based nursing combined with the actual clinical conditions Patients develop perioperative nursing interventions. The conventional group was treated with routine perioperative nursing of acute appendicitis. After perioperative period, the observation group and routine group patients were compared. Results There were statistically significant differences in the incidence of hospital stay, ambulation time and postoperative complications among 56 patients who received evidence-based nursing and 56 patients who received routine nursing care (P <0.05). The days of hospitalization Longer than the observation group, and the complication rate was higher than the observation group. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can reduce the postoperative hospital stay in patients with acute appendicitis and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, both to reduce the financial burden on patients, but also can reduce the patient’s pain.