论文部分内容阅读
目的运用“疾病监测信息报告管理系统”分析深圳市肺结核报告分布特征。方法收集“疾病监测信息报告管理系统”肺结核网络直报资料进行分析。结果2008年报告肺结核5862例,与前一年同期对比增加1247例、占27.0%;报告发病率为68.0/10万;肺结核病男性多于女性,男性3826例、占65.3%,女性2036例、占34.7%;年龄分布两头低,中间高,各年龄组的男性病人均高于女性,其中15～44岁的病人占了绝大多数,占85.2%;报告病例中工人占比例最大39.3%,其次是家务及待业37.2%。结论肺结核病目前主要危害具有社会创造潜力的劳动人群的身体健康及生命安全,对社会生产和经济发展影响较大。
Objective To analyze the distribution characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis in Shenzhen by using “Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System”. Methods to collect “disease monitoring information reporting management system ” tuberculosis network direct reporting data for analysis. Results A total of 5862 cases of tuberculosis were reported in 2008, an increase of 1247 cases or 27.0% compared with the same period of previous year. The reported incidence was 68.0 / 100000. There were more males than females, 3826 males, accounting for 65.3% of males and 2036 females, Accounting for 34.7%; the age distribution of two low, middle high, male patients in all age groups were higher than women, of which 15 to 44 years old accounted for the vast majority of patients, accounting for 85.2%; reported cases of workers accounted for the largest proportion of 39.3% Followed by 37.2% of housework and unemployed. Conclusions Pulmonary tuberculosis is currently the major hazard to the health and safety of working population with social creative potentials and has a great impact on social production and economic development.