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毛泽东与邓小平始终坚持马克思主义关于未来社会的科学理论和基本认识。毛泽东的社会主义观与邓小平的社会主义观在对生产力、公有制、计划经济、按劳分配、政治与经济的关系等方面的认识并不存在根本不同,而是一脉相承的,这些基本认识与坚持构成了毛泽东和邓小平社会主义观的基本内容。在社会主义观上将毛泽东与邓小平对立起来,既扰乱了人们的思想,也搅乱了人们对社会主义的制度规定性和发展规律的认识。深入研究毛泽东与邓小平的社会主义观的关系,有助于从理论上回应各种错误思潮对毛泽东思想和邓小平理论的曲解和误导,帮助我们科学认识中国社会主义建设的历史与现实,以坚定马克思主义的科学信念。
Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping always uphold Marxism’s scientific theory and basic understanding about the future society. Mao Zedong’s view on socialism and Deng Xiaoping’s view on socialism do not fundamentally differ in their understanding of the relations between the productive forces, the public ownership, the planned economy, the distribution according to work, and the relationship between politics and economy. Rather, they all come from the same strain. These basic understanding and persistence constitute The basic contents of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping’s socialist concept. Opposing Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping from the socialist view not only disturbed people’s thinking but also disturbed people’s understanding of the rules and regulations governing socialism and the law of development. Studying deeply the relationship between Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping’s concept of socialism helps to answer in theory the misinterpretation and misleading guidance of Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory by various erroneous trends of thought and helps us to scientifically understand the history and reality of the socialist construction in China so as to strengthen Marxism Doctrine of scientific faith.