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1.细菌性腹泻的药物治疗 细菌性腹泻可选用黄连素,疗效较稳定,安全,副作用小,故对轻型病例可选用黄连素,如加用甲氧苄氨嘧啶(TMP)疗效更好。但TMP可抑制骨髓,致中性白细胞下降,年龄越小,影响越大,故3岁以下小儿慎用。黄连素剂量10~20mg/kg/日,分3~4次口服,TMP4~8mg/kg/日,分2次口服。氟哌酸及环丙氟哌酸:对志贺氏菌、空肠弯曲菌、大肠杆菌、耶尔森氏菌、弧菌、气单孢菌等有效,故治疗感染性腹泻首选氟哌酸或环丙氟哌酸。但剂
1. Bacterial diarrhea drug treatment Bacterial diarrhea may choose berberine, the effect is more stable, safe, side effects, it can be used for light cases of berberine, such as the addition of trimethoprim (TMP) better. However, TMP can inhibit bone marrow, causing neutrophil decline, the younger, the greater the impact, it is caution in children under 3 years of age. Berberine dose of 10 ~ 20mg / kg / day, 3 to 4 times orally, TMP4 ~ 8mg / kg / day, 2 times orally. Norfloxacin and Ciprofloxacin: Shigella, Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli, Yersinia, Vibrio, Aeromonas and other effective, so the treatment of infectious diarrhea preferred norfloxacin or ring Cloxacic acid. But agent