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[背景]观察音乐镇痛方法对产程时间及分娩疼痛等级的影响.[病例报告]选择2015年10月至2016年3月间在产科住院的正常阴道分娩初产妇329例,其中对照组209例,观察组120例.对照组未接受过音乐镇痛分娩方法健康教育,观察组在孕28周以后接受音乐镇痛分娩方法健康教育,并于分娩时接受音乐镇痛的相应指导和干预.比较两组产妇分娩过程中宫缩疼痛程度和第1产程时间.与对照组比较,观察组分娩过程疼痛程度明显减轻(P<0.01),第1产程时间显著缩短(P<0.01).[讨论]施行音乐镇痛分娩方法干预可减轻产程疼痛程度,缩短产程时间,提高产妇产程中对疼痛的耐受性.
[Background] To observe the effect of music analgesia on the duration of labor and the pain level of childbirth [Case Report] 329 cases of primipara of normal vaginal delivery in obstetric department from October 2015 to March 2016 were selected, including 209 cases of control group , The observation group of 120 cases.The control group did not receive the method of music analgesia and childbirth health education, the observation group after 28 weeks pregnant music analgesia and delivery method of health education, and at the time of delivery to accept the guidance and intervention of music analgesia.Comparison The degree of contractions pain and the duration of the first stage of labor during delivery in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.01), and the time of the first stage of labor was significantly shorter (P <0.01). [Discussion] The implementation of music analgesia delivery method of intervention can reduce the degree of labor pain, shorten the labor process, improve the labor process of pain tolerance.