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“语文体式”是修辞学、语言风格学、语体学的一个重要基本概念。本文对《修辞学发凡》创立“语文体式”概念的过程,“语文体式”概念的含义、性质及其在《修辞学发凡》体系构建过程中的作用和意义等问题进行了探讨,指出“语文体式”概念的建立,是在对语言表达形式与被表达内容辩证关系科学揭示基础上,给语言结构形式以高度重视和独立研究的一种自觉意识的产物;对《发凡》体系的构建,其意义和作用则在于:一使《发凡》完成了从对于具体各别修辞手段的研究向综合整体性研究的衔接;二使得以语言为本位的观念得以贯彻始终;三使《发凡》的修辞学体系涉及风格和篇章的层面,提示了修辞学研究篇章层面的整体格局和语言结构及运用问题。
“Language style ” is an important basic concept of rhetoric, language style and stylistics. In this paper, the process of creating the concept of “style of Chinese style” and the meaning and nature of the concept of “style of Chinese style” and its function and significance in the process of constructing “rhetorical style” The author points out that the establishment of the concept of “language style” is the product of a conscious and conscious study of the structure of languages, based on the scientific disclosure of the dialectical relationship between the forms of language expression and the content being expressed. The meaning and function of the “Fa-Fan” system lies in the following aspects: Firstly, “Fa-Fan” has been completed from the study of specific rhetorical devices to the study of comprehensive holistic studies; and second, the concept of “language-based” Always; three to make “rhetorical system” involving the style and chapter level, suggesting the rhetoric chapter level overall structure and language structure and the use of the problem.