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香荚兰(Vanilla Planifolia)又名香子兰,是一种热带附生兰。其果荚为蒴果,称香荚兰豆,经加工后香味浓郁,沁人心脾,远非合成香兰素所能媲美。香荚兰豆可以制成粉剂,酊剂或油剂,在食品工业上作为冰琪淋、巧克力、甜奶品、名酒等高级调香剂,在医药和香料工业上亦有使用。目前,国际市场上需要量相当大。据统计。1982年世界香荚兰产量为1,582吨,出口量达1,439吨;美国是最大的进口国,平均年进口量为833吨,其次是法国、联邦德国、日本等。现在,我国香荚兰虽在厦门(温室)及西双
Vanilla Planifolia (Vanilla Planifolia), also known as vanilla, is a tropical epiphytic. Its pods are capsules, said vanilla beans, rich flavor after processing, refreshing, far from synthetic vanillin can be comparable. Vanilla bean can be made into powder, tincture or oil, in the food industry as ice cream, chocolate, sweet milk, wine and other senior flavor, in medicine and spices industry also use. At present, the demand on the international market is quite large. According to the statistics. In 1982, the production of vanilla reached 1,582 tons with an export volume of 1,439 tons. The United States was the largest importer with an average annual import volume of 833 tons, followed by France, the Federal Republic of Germany and Japan. Now, although our vanilla in Xiamen (greenhouse) and Xishuangbanna