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本文对中国大学生与外国留学生的血清脂质及脂蛋白胆固醇进行了比较分析。中国大学生与欧美留学生相比,前者的TG,HDL—C高于后者,而TC,LDL—C低于后者。他们之间,HDL—C/TC和LDL—C/HDL—C比值均有很显著差异(P<0.01)。这可能是我国冠心病发病率低的主要原因。日本留学生的TG,TC,HDL—C,LDL—C,HDL—C/TC和LDL—C/HDL—C值基本介于中国大学生和欧美留学生之间,这可能主要由膳食而造成。
This article compares the serum lipids and lipoprotein cholesterol between Chinese and foreign students. Chinese college students and Europe and the United States than students, the former TG, HDL-C higher than the latter, while TC, LDL-C lower than the latter. There was a significant difference in HDL-C / TC and LDL-C / HDL-C ratio between them (P <0.01). This may be the main reason for the low incidence of coronary heart disease in China. The values of TG, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, HDL-C / TC and LDL-C / HDL-C among Japanese students are basically between Chinese college students and European and American students, which may be mainly caused by diet.