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一、国际物理奥林匹克发展简史国际物理竞赛开始得比较晚,发展也不快。捷克、匈牙利和波兰的物理学家们经过相当长时间的协商,于1967年在波兰的首都华沙,举行了首届国际物理竞赛。当时共有5个国家(保、捷、匈、波、罗)参加,每个国家派出3名选手。这是一个小规模的“家庭式”活动,竞赛题目不太难。 1968年在匈牙利首都布达佩斯举行了第二届国际物理奥林匹克,新加入的国家是民主德国、苏联和南斯拉夫。 1969年2月,国际委员会为竞赛草拟了章程。它被通过后,虽然先后有一些小小的修改,但基本上到今天仍然有效。随后,1969年于捷克的伯尔诺,1970年于莫斯科,参加竞赛的国家没有增减,代表人数则相应变为
First, a brief history of the international physics Olympics International physics competition started relatively late, the development is not fast. The physicists of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland, after considerable negotiation, held their first international physics competition in Warsaw, the capital of Poland, in 1967. At that time a total of five countries (Paul, Czech, Hungary, Poland, Romania) to participate in each country sent three players. This is a small “family style” event that is not too difficult. The 2nd International Physics Olympiad was held in Budapest, Hungary in 1968, and the new countries joined by democracy are Germany, the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. In February 1969, the International Committee drafted a charter for the race. After it has been approved, it has basically remained valid today, although there have been some minor changes. Subsequently, in Berne, Czech Republic, in 1969, in Moscow in 1970, there was no change in the number of participating countries and the number of delegates changed accordingly