论文部分内容阅读
水稻是新疆的主要粮食作物之一.解放以来,新疆水稻生产有了较大的发展,出现了许多高产典型.1979年米泉县7.9万亩水稻单产838斤,1978年巴音郭楞蒙古自治州农垦二十九团3.2万亩水稻单产723斤,1979年阿克苏地区农垦二团三连马桂芝班539亩水稻单产1,500斤.但全疆水稻生产发展很不平衡,南疆种水稻万亩以上的县、场中,单产高于自治区346斤平均水平的,只有乌什、温宿两县.南疆水稻面积约占自治区水稻总面积的74%.因此,提高南疆低产稻田的产量,对发展自治区水稻生产,具有十分重要的意义.
Rice is one of the main grain crops in Xinjiang. Since the liberation, there has been a great development of rice production in Xinjiang, and many high-yielding typicalties have emerged. In 1979, the yield of 79,000 mu of rice in Miquan County was 838 kg. In 1978, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture Twenty-nine groups of 32,000 mu of paddy yield of 723 kg, 1979 Aksu Prefecture Nongken two groups of three even Ma Guizhi class 539 acres of rice yield of 1,500 kg.But Xinjiang in the development of rice production is very uneven, more than mu of rice in southern Xinjiang counties, In the field, the yield is higher than the average level of 346 jin in the autonomous region, and only Wushu and Wensu are counties. The area of rice in South Xinjiang accounts for about 74% of the total area of rice in the autonomous region, therefore increasing the yield of low-yielding rice in southern Xinjiang, Production, with great significance.